to the reference value around 4.5%. As a result of the policy, during the last ten years unemployment in France was twice …A linear and lagged relationship between inflation, unemployment and labor force change rate, π(t)=A0UE(t-t0)+A1dLF …. The relationship obtained for France is characterized by A0=-1, A1=4, A2=0.095, t0=4 years, and t1=4 years. For GDP …

country in the world system from 1980 onwards with economic growth (World Bank data series), unemployment (ILO data series … explaining economic growth, full employment and reductions of unemployment over time in Europe’s over 300 different regions. The … shows, can lead to a circulus vi-ciosus of stagnation and unemployment under the conditions of globalization. …

The object of this paper is to examine the impact of type of pension scheme on retirement behaviour. The well … persistent unemployment, especially in Europe — and a supply effect — pension benefits and the value of other savings have … retirement behaviour. The paper presents a model of a simple (defined contribution) pension plan and looks at the optimal …

, price inflation, labor force participation, productivity, and unemployment. The evolution of real GDP depends only on …