-specific institutional factors – financial, legal, and labor market institutions – affect the group-innovation relationship. The empirical …, GAFs are more innovative than SAFs: we estimate the innovation propensity of GAFs to be 9% higher than that of SAFs …

studying institutions and technological innovation and examining how human capital and institutional constraints affect the …

the links between innovation and institutions. Using cross-country data and the instrumental variable method, this study … boost an economy’s rate of innovation. Most of the previous literature on institutional and economic performance finds a … of institutions on innovation spillover to the growth rate of GDP per capita, this paper shows evidence of a growth …

This paper introduces service innovation in the proximity-concentration trade-off model of trade and FDI (Helpman …, Melitz and Yeaple, 2004). The idea is that innovation will have two main effects on service firms’ choice between exports and …