, supported employment and direct job creation measures show the most favourable results, both, in terms of reduced unemployment …This paper examines the effectiveness of active labour market policies (ALMP) in improving labour market outcomes … characteristics. Among the notable results, the paper finds that ALMP matters at the aggregate level. Training, employment incentives …

, in many African countries, unemployment rates are low and growth is seldom jobless. Regrettably, most of the poor work …As by product of economic growth, jobs are indeed transformational. In other words, efficiency increases as workers get … better at what they do (as more productive jobs appear and less productive one disappear). In fact societies flourish as jobs …

are used. We will try to clear the dynamics of the sector on the last twenty years regarding employment for it is the …

demographic supply shocks on unemployment, public finances and welfare in Egypt. The findings indicate that the demographic labour … supply will increase unemployment in the short term as the Egyptian labour market will not be able to absorb the demographic … employment dividend can be reaped by productivity growth increases if the labour market starts functioning. The findings also …

segmentation based on several criteria: the availability of alternative forms of employment; different rates of release and quality … consider the regulation of programs aimed at stabilizing employment in the region, to preserve the intellectual capacity to … effective employment. …

seems the most appropriate manner to combine and pursue employment and financial sustainability goals. The method computes …

years, accompanied by a steep rise in unemployment, which would be around 11.5% in 2010 in the euro area. However, labour …The global downturn is now strongly affecting EU labour markets. In light of the downward revision to the growth … projections and the uncertainty created by the financial meltdown, the outlook for employment has deteriorated considerably. This …

-paid clerical and manufacturing jobs than for low-end service employment. Yet country differences in low-paid service job creation …: which jobs have been expanding – high-paid jobs, low-paid jobs or both? Based on individual-level data, we examine what …: employment expanded most at the top of the occupational hierarchy, among managers and professionals. In parallel, mid …