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This study analyses the dynamics of a two-dimensional overlapping generations economy with endogenous labour supply à la Reichlin (1986) and aspirations, i.e. effective consumption by individuals of the current generation depends on the standard of living (based on consumption experience) of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009397183
The study of the local characteristics of equilibrium positions generated by the constrained maximization of some criterion functions (such as utility, profit, cost, etc.) goes back to Antonelli's paper [2] of 1886. Certain local properties have been proved to be particularly fruitful for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005617056
Indubitably born in the USA, input-output analysis has an important European history, from its very beginnings in the Soviet Union to the postwar huge development of I/O techniques in West and North Europe. This paper studies the European experience of input-output analysis by surveying and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004212
This note presents an algorithm for deriving first order conditions applicable to the most common optimisation problems encountered in dynamic stochastic models automatically. Given a symbolic library or a computer algebra system one can efficiently derive first order conditions which can then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111893
This double-issue contains 11 papers invited for the first special issue on “Computational methods for Russian economic and financial modelling”. It was an attempt to explore and bring together practical, state-of-the-art applications of computational techniques with a particular focus on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114387
The purpose of this paper is to obtain insight into conditions under which a resource exchange alliance can provide greater profit than the setting without an alliance, and to propose a model to design a resource exchange alliance. We first consider a setting in which customers want a combined...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371817
The article presents an analysis of supplementary pension insurance in Slovenia and its subsequent effects on welfare, macroeconomic variables and pension fund deficit with a dynamic OLG general equilibrium model. It has been established that the volume of supplementary pension saving is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260173
The aim of this paper is to gain insights from studying adaptation to natural disasters in the past in order to analyze optimal adaptation in Switzerland in the future. Most adaptation measures already undertaken in Switzerland are so-called reactive measures. They may be eective, but not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372563
The overlapping generations (OLG) model is an important framework for analyzing any type of question in which age cohorts are affected differently by exogenous shocks. However, as the dimensions and degree of heterogeneity in these models increase, the computational burden imposed by rational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008531931
This article presents a theoretical contribution to the field of overlapping-generations general equilibrium modelling, i.e. an upgrade of this branch of models with a pension system. Within the pension block we model both the first pension pillar, financed on a pay-as-you-go basis, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616809