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possibly age-varying (non-proportional), and there is multiplicative frailty with arbitrary distribution. Our framework … incorporates a wide variety of order restrictions on covariate dependence and duration dependence (ageing). We propose estimation … on the nature of ageing. For example, relevant theory may suggest that the baseline hazard function decreases with age …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005787182
Dependent censoring arises in biomedical studies when the survival outcome of interest is censored by competing risks. In survival data with microarray gene expressions, gene selection based on the univariate Cox regression analyses has been used extensively in medical research, which however,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011112404
In small samples and especially in the case of small true default probabilities, standard approaches to credit default probability estimation have certain drawbacks. Most importantly, standard estimators tend to underestimate the true default probability which is of course an undesirable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323214
The aim of this paper is to model the length of registration at university and its associated academic outcome for undergraduate students at the Pontificia Universidad Cat´olica de Chile. Survival time is defined as the time until the end of the enrollment period, which can relate to different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108352
Unemployment durations are determined by a number of factors. According to mainstream economics theory, unemployment durations are shorter in a more flexible labour market. In this paper, we hypothesize that workers who had a temporary contract before the spell of unemployment will experience...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836740
discuss an important extension to testing for proportionality of hazards in the presence of individual level frailty with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616654
Business incubators are mechanisms which aim to formation and development of new ventures and to survive of these ventures through various supportive services. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of business incubator programs and its services on tenant firm performance in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258566
This paper proposes an infinite hidden Markov model (iHMM) to detect, date stamp,and estimate speculative bubbles. Three features make this new approach attractive to practitioners. First, the iHMM is capable of capturing the nonlinear dynamics of different types of bubble behaviors as it allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647466
We are interested in forecasting bankruptcies in a probabilistic way. Specifcally, we com- pare the classification performance of several statistical and machine-learning techniques, namely discriminant analysis (Altman's Z-score), logistic regression, least-squares support vector machines and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008545981
This paper is an up-to-date survey of the state-of-the-art in consumer demand modelling. We review and evaluate advances in a number of related areas, including different approaches to empirical demand analysis, such as the differential approach, the locally �flexible functional forms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005621542