Showing 1 - 10 of 1,367
Economic and political literature widely studied the effects of electoral system on corruption. But very little … proportionality degree of the electoral system impacts political corruption directly and in a conditional way: through the degree of … that both the direct and the indirect effect matter in explaining corruption. As the electoral system becomes more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011107367
Corruption has fierce impacts on economic and societal development and is subject to a vast range of institutional …, jurisdictional, societal and economic conditions. Research indicates that corruption’s predominantly negative effects have arisen to …’s aim to provide a reassessment and a comprehensive state-of-the-art survey of existing literature on corruption and its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114341
Most of the studies which have investigated the link between corruption and poverty may draw conclusions on causality … between corruption and poverty. It uses dynamic panel system GMM estimators, focuses on capability poverty using human poverty … corruption and poverty go together, with bidirectional causality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008565094
It has been argued that greater transparency is needed to reduce corruption. One way of increasing transparency is … experiment to determine their effect on corruption. Using a sample of democratic countries and two different corruption indices …, I find that countries that adopted FOI laws saw an increase in corruption. Results are robust throughout different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836763
to explore the impact of a country’s political environment on its level of corruption. The study provides strong evidence … urbanization are associated with a lower level of public sector corruption across all 121 countries. The colonial dummies and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011110531
Despite an abundance of empirical evidence on crime spanning over forty years, there exists no consensus on the impact of the criminal justice system on crime activity. We argue that this may be due to the combined effect of simultaneity, omitted variable bias and aggregation bias that may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008805891
an electoral system and corruption. This allows us to properly consider mixed electoral systems alongside the two … proportional system is not beneficial in fighting corruption because it weakens the monitoring power of opponents (their … beneficial only up to certain proportionality degrees, after which the corresponding level of corruption begins to grow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258333
This paper examines whether electoral motives and government ideology influence short-term economic performance. I employ data on annual GDP growth in 21 OECD countries over the 1951-2006 period and provide a battery of empirical tests. In countries with two-party systems GDP growth is boosted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008534276
This paper empirically evaluates whether government ideology and electoral motives influenced the growth of public health expenditures in 18 OECD countries over the 1971-2004 period. The results suggest that incumbents behaved opportunistically and increased the growth of public health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008560476
Using panel data from 1996 to 2005, this paper shows that the effect of government size on corruption is positive at a … findings on the relationship between corruption and government size are controversial. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008529271