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found, because Social Security induces extra years of life via health spending and thus encourages private savings for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368478
financial factors. Domestic investments should be from Domestic Savings. Domestic technology (Latest moderated to suit local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008587499
A Social History of Romanian Space. From the Beginning of Dacian state until the rise of Modernity presents on a wide scale in time and space the history of Romanian states from their ancestors, from Antiquity, continuing with the Medieval Romanian Life and State and ending with social realities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258199
Endogenously chosen punishment institutions perform well in increasing contributions and long-term payoffs in social dilemma situations. However, they suffer from (a) initial reluctance of subjects to join the punishment institution and (b) initial efficiency losses due to frequent punishment....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008765631
their household. The second scenario is that of a "mini-system", in which statutory benefits are restricted to some minimum … level. The third scenario is that of further differentiation of the social minimum by household size, in which benefits are … better attuned to the composition and size of household types. These three scenarios are evaluated on the basis of four …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836171
While numerous Western countries first experienced cultural rationalization, next economic modernization, and then faced the challenges of population aging and pension policy reform, both Latin America and China, in contrast, are dealing with these challenges in the context of much less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836735
This paper examines social security increases in Ireland as a case study of the existence of political budget cycles in European countries. Ireland is an appropriate country to examine, first because it has a system of proportional representation and some studies suggest that proportional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836759
The unorganised workers account for about 93 per cent of the total workforce and there is a steady growth in it over years in India. It is argued that India had a long tradition of informal social security and social assistance system directed particularly towards the more vulnerable sections of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836798
Living through hunger and physical hardship from infancy to premature old age; living through economic shifts that close factories and strip currency of its value in an instant; living through social turmoil, political upheaval, and war; through it all, poor men and women in communities around...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836864
This article describes, within a myopic intergenerational bargaining framework incorporating two discrete periods and binary states of risks, some new aspects regarding the mixture of intergenerational risk sharing and social security. Here, state-dependent utility under mortality risk proves to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005837210