her energy market; namely, electricity, natural gas, petroleum and liquefied petroleum gas industries, which requires … also lists some policy suggestions with crucial importance. Since the rapid electricity demand growth is the most … contentious reason behind the recent reforms; the dissertation specifically focuses on the issue by both providing an electricity …

This paper applies the general insights of liberalization of the electricity and gas market to the market conditions of … the electricity and gas sectors in Poland and discusses the prospects for further progress towards an integrated …, competitive and liberalized European electricity and gas market in the light of the challenges that remain. These challenges …

This paper presents a theoretical model of collusion and regulation in a wholesale electricity spot market. Given a … demand for electricity, competing generators report their marginal costs. Then, only generators with the lowest marginal …

-looking incumbents in telecommunications and electricity rapidly transformed themselves into some of the world’s leading Multinationals … and internationalization. Using correlation and cluster analysis of the sample of all major EU telecoms and electricity …

, electricity and telecommunications, in two large countries, Spain and the United Kingdom. In telecommunications, but to a much … lesser extent in electricity, we find evidence that reform has led to a “two-track” Europe, where citizens who are elderly …

electricity markets. Typically, electricity spot prices exhibit features like seasonality, mean-reverting behavior, extreme … electricity spot prices is the estimation of a component to deal with trends and seasonality in the data. Unfortunately, in …

between 1990 and 2005, we provide comparable estimates over time of access to electricity, piped water, flush toilets, and …