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This paper examines the effects on economic growth attributable to government policies of child allowances and educational subsidies. We show that multiple steady states may arise under these two policies, with club convergence occurring, and the initial condition being of relevance, if the tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260054
Twin births are often used as an instrument for fertility in models investigating the impact of family size on labour … market and child outcomes. However, a large share of twin births (24% in our sample) are the result of fertility treatments … show that (a) mothers with and without fertility treatment are different, (b) twin births are still random after …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260898
of an ageing population is to re-verse the demographic development by increasing the fertility rate. This is the subject … most se-verely affected by low fertility. Furthermore, different theoretical approaches are described which attempt to … affect fertility and that those findings are not always in line with economic theory. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005020503
This paper analyzes the effects of job displacement on fertility using Finnish longitudinal employer-employee data … channels through which job loss affects fertility we examine also the effect on earnings, employment and divorce. The results … show that woman’s own job loss decreases fertility mainly for highly educated women. For every 100 displaced females there …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651384
grandparent-provided child care affects fertility and labor market decisions of women positively. We find that women in Germany …' children increases the probability of having to commute. We build a general equilibrium model of residence choice, fertility …, fertility and labor market outcomes. We simulate our model to analyze how women's decisions regarding residence, fertility, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009651388
.36 millions over 4 years while military losses are estimated at 1.4 millions. In short, the fertility decline doubled the … demographic impact of the War. Why did fertility decline so much? The conventional wisdom is that fertility fell below its optimal … model of optimal fertility choice where households reaching their childbearing years on the eve of WWI face a loss of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009401345
partner’s education to take into account the family dimension. Furthermore, in the context of fertility, zero observations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009644756
We consider fertility choice and weather in analyzing the effect of farmland abundance in economic development. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009644931
-low fertility levels in Italy. Starting from the assumption that childbearing decisions also depend on uncertainty about future … employment, income, and wealth, we empirically assess how fertility intentions are affected by: 1) the deprivation of a quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647368
) increases fertility by changing the tax burden of different generations. A higher current income tax increases fertility by … utility for them, which also increases current fertility if parents have Barro-Becker type preferences (the children's utility … generate a significant increase in fertility, which in magnitude accounts for 48% of the postwar baby boom in the US. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647372