market competition. In markets with effective competition, horizontal multiple directorships turn out to be an efficient … firms have no significant influence on financial performance, irrespective of the level of competition intensity …

This paper seeks to ascertain the role of intellectual property rights (IPR) on Zimbabwe’s maize output. Specific focus … Convention of Biological Diversity (CBD) in influencing maize output in Zimbabwe. While there has been an appreciation of IPR …

The study examines the relationship between private and public investment in Zimbabwe utilizing yearly time series data …

This paper chronicles Zimbabwe’s macroeconomic policies and economic development trends from the post independence … of Zimbabwe’s post-2000 economic tragedy. A key insight from the review is that despite what seemed to be concerted … economic tragedy. Hence in retrospect, the review concludes that the post-independence government in Zimbabwe never succeeded …

relationship between real gross domestic product growth and real exchange rate misalignment for Zimbabwe. After controlling for … exchange rate overvaluation was a key fundamental behind the post-2000 economic growth contraction in Zimbabwe. …

This paper primarily investigates and examines the relationship between money supply growth and inflation in Zimbabwe … long-run trend in Zimbabwe’s inflation. The results show clearly that the main determinants of inflation in Zimbabwe are … manipulation of the Treasury bill market by the Zimbabwe government. Moreover, a Granger causality test indicates the direction of …