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The subject of this paper consist in theoretical study on the labor market. In view to acomplish the mentioned … facilitate the labor market facts. For this purpose is laid together a set of conceptual definitions, thus describing the labor … market content and sphere. The labor market’s organizing and working, seen as a complex system, a conglomerate of markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647442
The 2001 Russian tax reform reduced average tax rates for the personal income tax and the payroll or social tax. It also made the tax structure more regressive. Because individuals in the lower income bracket were for the most part not affected, it is possible to estimate the effects of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009644910
In Bulgaria, during the transition to market-oriented economy, many analyzes are based on the widely held view that one … of the positive legacies of the economies in transition (particularly that of Bulgaria) is the high level of human … human capital and economic growth in Bulgaria for the years of socialism and the transition. The purpose of the thesis is to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259237
both communism and transition. Finally, we identify key policy and political measures which have affected human capital … transition was characterized by poor levels of human capital due to an educational crisis in the last decade of communism (then … stocks at the beginning of transition to market economy? What happened to human capital formation during the transition? We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325662
pays (i.e. firms or employees) and how it pays (i.e. via wages and/or employment). This study is the first one to provide … regulation. Our results suggest that firms transfer entirely the cost of childcare (nearly 100%) to their workers via lower wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011186477
labor market and the throwback of the worsening socio-economic and distributive which initiated in the mid- 70 's, and that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011108347
We analyze the effects of land market restrictions on the rural labor market outcomes for women. The land restrictions … played a unique role in land policy. We provide robust evidence of a positive effect of land restrictions on women's labor … force participation, and negative effects on female wages. The empirical results suggest that the burden of land market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011111496
the LDCs’ population still lived in rural areas and 71% of the LDCs’ labor force was involved in agriculture. But even … the rapidly increasing labor force in the non-agricultural sector. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789299
Kornai's autobiography presents an interesting perspective of the intellectual environment of a Central European country of real socialism such as Hungary, from the Stalinist after-war years to the progressively more relaxed, but still constraining, atmosphere of the sixties and later. Of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616849
The question raised in the present paper is: What is the human capital during the communism and which are the key … participation in the educational ysytem. In the beginning of the transition to market economy about 60% of the population in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259167