Showing 1 - 10 of 142
The objective of the paper is to re-examine the causal relationship between money and prices in Pakistan using recent … relationship between prices and M2 definition of money. The other definitions of money do not seem to be related with prices. The … analysis further suggests a unidirectional causality running from money to prices and thus supporting the monetarists’s claim …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260060
rejection. Actions which in the absence of such money, have little influence on total spending, output and prices, on the …, who tried to revitalize and reconfigure the old quantity theory of money. These ideas were transposed and discussed by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325676
This paper attempts to look at the trends in income, money, and prices in Pakistan over the years. In addition, we also … a little role of money in changing income as well as prices. On the other hand, money seems to be significantly affected … 1970s. However, these expansions can be attributed to phenomenal expansions in prices. Real income, on the other hand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005790412
This study re-examines the causal relations between money and the two variables, i.e., income and prices. Using annual … prices. The analysis indicates, in general, the long run relationship among money, income, and prices. The analysis further … relationship between money and prices, the analysis suggests a unidirectional causality from money to prices implying monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005835538
This paper re-examines the causal relationship between money and prices in Pakistan using recent data on money and … money to prices. Further, it seems that the monetary expansion has a greater impact on wholesale sale prices compared to CPI. … prices and taking care of time series properties. The results of the paper suggest a unidirectional causality running from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836259
capitalism’: namely, that the inflationary forces of the Price Revolution era produced a widening gap between prices and wages … prices; and that early-modern England had experienced the greatest degree of such ‘profit inflation’. Such a contrast in … was its enthusiastic endorsement by John Maynard Keynes, in his Treatise of Money, published the following year, in 1930 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836522
This paper re-examines the causal relationship between money and income and between money and prices in Pakistan. Using …-integration analysis indicates, in general, the long run relationship among money, income, and prices. The Error Correction and Granger … between money and prices, the causality framework provides the evidence of bi-variate causality indicating that monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836688
prices and money and real income, and that the exogeneity of money cannot be rejected for the currency in circulation in the … of currency in circulation and the broad money aggregate in the economy cannot be rejected through a quantity theoretical … co-integrating long-term variable space. We find that there exists an about one-to-one proportionality between money and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008497660
between those quarters (i.e., from the early 1340s to the mid 1370s). The analysis of the evidence on money, prices, and wages … depopulation will result in falling grain prices and thus in falling rents on grain-producing lands (on land in general) and in … would also have been a product of the fall in the cost of living, chiefly determined by bread-grain prices, whose decline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005055486
This study re-examines the causal relations between money and the two variables, i.e., income and prices. Using annual … prices. The analysis indicates, in general, the long run relationship among money, income, and prices. The analysis further … relationship between money and prices, the analysis suggests a unidirectional causality from money to prices implying monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619787