enforcement measures (negotiating and punitive enforcement measures) which are employed in facilitating and maximising compliance …

, Johnson and Shleifer (2001) that securities-market regulation can create substantial value for minority shareholders in a … country with weak judicial enforcement. Finally, it is consistent with Black and Kraakman (1996), who argue that, in rule …-based civil-law countries, regulation in the form of simple “bright-line rules” is more effective than in the form of “broad …

It is claimed that introducing flexibility in regulation is a sufficient condition for curbing the level of informality … time period 1980-2008 to explore the dynamics between regulation and informal employment. The empirical findings obtained … using Panel Data regression point out that regulation does not significantly affect informality. What matters is the …

enforcement measures (negotiating and punitive enforcement measures) which are employed in facilitating and maximising compliance …

enforcement measures (negotiating and punitive enforcement measures) which are employed in facilitating and maximising compliance …

enforcement measures (negotiating and punitive enforcement measures) which are employed in facilitating and maximising compliance …

This paper investigates the role of banking supervision, measured in terms of enforcement outputs (i.e., on-site audits … an inverted U-shaped relationship between on-site audits and bank risk, while the nexus between enforcement actions and … risk appears linear and negative. With respect to the combined effect of efficient supervision and banking regulation (in …

the new regulations than did firms with stronger governance. This evidence indicates that securities-market regulation can … be effective in protecting minority shareholders from expropriation in a country with weak judicial enforcement. We also …

Economists generally view environmental enforcement as a tool to secure compliance with regulations. This paper … demonstrates that credible enforcement significantly increases statutory over-compliance with regulations as well. We find that … required by law. Thus, increased enforcement generates substantial discharge reductions above and beyond those expected from …