The literature that study the positive relation between openness and growth is extensive, but the discussion about it … and the influence of the openness´ channels. The channels in study are: technology transmition, exports, price distortion …, size of Government and foreign direct investment. The results report that openness influence growth through different links …

In this paper the results of linear and nonlinear causality examination performed for openness of Polish economy and …

analyze the implications of economic openness and inflation in dollarised developing countries with special reference to Ghana … openness Granger-causes inflation and dollarisation whilst seigniorage-maximizing rate of inflation varies from 102% in the …

The study seeks to investigate empirically the direction and shape of causality among trade openness, investment and … openness, national income growth and total investment. Furthermore, empirical results of Granger causality confirm that there … exists unidirectional causality between economic growth and investment; between trade openness and economic growth; and …

The paper studies the causality relationship between economic openness and indigenous factors. The construction of the … Openness Index and the Indigenous Index provides a measure on the extent of openness and indigenous development among world … causality relationships between openness and indigenous factors. Indigenous factors help to forecast openness factors and vice …