Model techniques. The long run estimation reveals causality between investment and saving for the entire sample. The Granger … causality tests confirm this result and validate the presence of bidirectional causal relationship between investment and saving …The aim of this paper is to empirically examine the relationship between saving and investment for 6 Middle East and …

There have been many attempts to explain the unreasonably high correlation between domestic saving and investment rates … relating to capital mobility in conjunction with the saving-investment relationship. Ho (2003) first applied this method to the … saving-investment puzzle controlling for thresholds in country size. Extending this model, this paper reports a number of …

inconsistency causality result of savings and economic growth. Ultimately, causality test does not matter to savings-growth nexus …The intention of this study was to investigate whether the causal inference between savings and economic growth in … Malaysia is sensitive to the particular causality tests employed to ascertain the causal relationship. This study covered …

trade-off between foreign direct investment and foreign portfolio investment, our paper examines the causality relations … between foreign direct investment and volatility of foreign portfolio investment. Utilizing monthly and quarterly data set of … all four countries, have been estimated by best fitting GARCH (p,q) models. Further, potential causality has been examined …

coefficient of the error correction term confirms the long run causality between explanatory variables and private investment. The … pair-wise Granger causality concludes unidirectional causality from private investment to GDP growth, from private … causality test confirms bidirectional causality between debt servicing and private investment. The paper also suggests policy …

The theoretical literature suggests that there should be a bi-directional relationship between investment and mergers …. This essay uses homogenous and heterogeneous panel Granger causality tests to examine this hypothesis. The paper finds that … in high-income countries, cross-border mergers tend to Granger cause investment, while in low- to middle-income countries …

corresponding short-run Granger causality analysis and the long-run ‘physical capital led investment’ nexus are consistent with the … long-run perspective by assessing the relationships among population growth and a plethora of investment dynamics: public … findings reveal a long-run positive causal linkage from population growth to only public investment. But for domestic …

2007, we investigate effects of population growth on investment from Granger causality models. Our findings reveal a long … investment indicators: public, private, foreign and domestic investments. Using asymmetric panels on data spanning from 1977 to …-run positive causal linkage from population growth to only public investment. But for domestic investment, permanent fluctuations …

The aim of this paper is to determine stable long-run relationships between investment, trade balance and cash …-flow variables using Sectorial level of Morocco economy, in addition to the direction of the causality between them. Such relations … are deduced using Granger causality, Johansen cointegration, error correction term causality tests and FMOLS estimates …

The role of Africa in world demographic change is primary and consequences on future investment dynamics could provide … Johansen and Granger-causality models on data from 1977 to 2007, we investigate long-term effects of population growth on … investment. Our study reinforces the lack of consensus over the impact of demographic change on economic growth. Main findings …