regions have recognized the significance impact of Science and Technology (S&T) and Education in their sustainable growth. In … the National Innovation System implanted in Ecuador is presented and evaluated. …

regions have recognized the significance impact of Science and Technology (S&T) and Education in their sustainable growth. In … the National Innovation System implanted in Ecuador is presented and evaluated. …

In recent years the Russian innovation policy has made a significant progress that manifests in developing its ‘tool … kit', increasing resource base, etc. However it has not yet succeeded in improving business innovation activities that … Russian industrial enterprises the authors analyze key features of innovation in Russian companies under economic recovery, as …

,” for example, came from American gold, not from population increases, and did not inspire innovation. Commercialization …“Commercialization” and “monetization” dance with stage theories from Smith to modern growth theory. The sheer growth … commercialization as a force transforming “capitalism.” He distinguished “capitalism” from local trade, which no economist would, and …

innovative capabilities. This article examines the Indian "National System of Innovation" in order to address the question of the … industrialisation and innovation in India, and argues that the distinction between the knowledge of “how to make” (manufacture) and the … knowledge of “how to make better” (innovation) was inadequately appreciated in development planning in the country. …

Abstract Purpose - Recent OECD (2010, 2011) reports argue that eco-innovation is the key to realising growth. The … purpose of this paper is to analyse the drivers of eco-innovation and to compare the impact of eco-innovation and non-eco-innovation … stimulating eco-innovation. Design/methodology/approach - The approach utilised by this paper is empirical in nature. A modified …

innovation, when innovating agents have different costs and information transfer is expensive. We specify their optimisation …. The effect of expected innovation costs and its standard deviation are shown to be distribution dependent. Expected … considered. Transfer costs are found to be far more influential on switching than innovation costs in a symmetric model. Cost …

structured to adapt to innovation’s gale of creative destruction. Meanwhile, centralized states, even when democratic, have come … to be viewed as rigid and thus hostile to the risks, costs, and change associated with new technology; or are subject to …-run technological innovation. In the following article, this wisdom is tested using data on international patent activity, scientific …