This essay has explored the validity of Marxist dependency theories in the context of the emerging China-Africa trade … patterns, this discussion has shown that the China-Africa economic links represent a distinct south-south dialectic occurring … the idea that China’s involvement in Africa is of a conventional center-periphery type; which suggests the existence of …

The traditional education system in Qing China has been widely debated over the past decades. Some have argued it was …

discusses the interaction among economic globalization, economic development, and marketization reform in China, so as to … present an answer to the question of how China should participate in economic globalization. …

inequality. In each case, we discuss recent and possible policy reforms. We make comparisons with China’s federal system where …

understood to defend capitalism against socialism. But as Orwell was a committed socialist, this could not have been his … intention. Orwell's criticisms were directed not against socialism per se but against the Soviet Union and similarly …

After the demise of “real” socialism and the decline of “western” socialism, socialism can be salvaged as a social … socialism could derive from the socialization of consumption, if the consumption of public goods continues to make up a growing …

Utopian socialists believed that socialism is inevitable because it is a more rational system to organize production … capitalist limits. This prediction did not come true – in the XX century socialism came to being not in most advanced capitalist … countries, but in the periphery and semi-periphery (USSR, Eastern Europe, China, North Korea, Cuba), and only in North Korea and …