instrumenting for imports using changes in Chinese imports by industry to other high-income countries. Rising exposure increases …

States. Regional exposure to technological change, as measured by specialization in routine task-intensive production and …

-level and technology class-level patent production. Accompanying this fall in innovation, global employment, sales …

.S. employment growth. We find that the increase in U.S. imports from China, which accelerated after 2000, was a major force behind …