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parental resources during our upbringing that can be influenced by public policy? We study the formation of adult health and … biological and adopting parents. We find that the health of the biological parents affects the health of their adopted children …-term health. However, we also find strong evidence that the educational attainment of the adopting mother has a significant impact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999985
One of the most robust findings in health economics is that higher-educated individuals tend to be in better health …. This paper tests whether health disparities across education are to some extent due to differences in reporting error … across education. We test this hypothesis using data from the pooled National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019868
An extensive literature has documented racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in health care and health outcomes … regions where quality levels for all patients, black and white, are lower. Thus ensuring equal access to health care at the … local or hospital level may not by itself erase overall health care disparities. However, reducing geographic disparities in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221278
Better-educated people are healthier, but the magnitude of the relationship between health and education varies … substantially across groups and over time. We undertake a theoretical and empirical study of how health disparities by education … vary over time and across the population, according to underlying health characteristics and market forces. One surprising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210609
We rank counties in the United States of America with respect to population health. We utilize the five observable … county health variables used to construct the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute’s County Health Rankings … population sizes into the variances, and allow for spillovers of health stock across county lines. We find that demographic and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313337
This paper focuses on the causes of increased wage inequality in OECD countries in recent years and its decomposition into the component factors of trade surges in low wage products and technological change that has preoccupied the trade and wages literature. It argues that the length of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231408
The distribution of the population of cities has attracted a great deal of attention, in part because it sharply constrains models of local growth. However, to this day, there is no consensus on the distribution below the very upper tail, because available data need to rely on the "legal" rather...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150651
Using newly-constructed spatially-disaggregated data for London from 1801-1921, we show that the invention of the steam railway led to the first large-scale separation of workplace and residence. We show that a class of quantitative urban models is remarkably successful in explaining this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911089
This paper develops a general test of factor price equalization that is robust to unobserved regional productivity differences, unobserved region-industry factor quality differences and variation in production technology across industries. We test relative factor price equalization across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236796
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009378712