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This chapter examines the causes and consequences of black-white residential segregation in the United States …. Segregation can arise through black self-segregation, collective action to exclude blacks from white neighborhoods, or individual … counterparts in more integrated areas. This difference appears to reflect the causal effect of segregation on economic outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082146
We provide measures of ethnic and racial segregation in urban consumption. Using Yelp reviews, we estimate how spatial … consumption choices, so consumption segregation partly reflects residential segregation. Social frictions also have a large impact … own. While spatial and social frictions jointly produce significant levels of consumption segregation, we find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012947664
and across ethnic groups. As a result, the segregation choices made by particular households depend both on the household … who belong to disadvantaged groups have lower probabilities of ethnic residential segregation relative to the choices made …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227503
An extensive literature has documented racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in health care and health outcomes. We argue that the influence of geography in medical practice needs to be taken seriously for both the statistical measurement of racial disparities, and in designing reforms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221278
We propose a theoretical framework to study the determinants of ethnic and religious identity along two distinct motivational processes which have been proposed in the social sciences: cultural conformity and cultural distinction. Under cultural conformity, ethnic identity is reduced by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137015
At the metropolitan level there is a striking negative correlation between residential racial segregation and … causal. This paper provides a novel test of the causal relationship between segregation and population outcomes by exploiting … to segregation. I show that, conditional on miles of railroad track laid, the extent to which track configurations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012773419
A great deal of urban policy depends on the possibility of creating stable, economically and racially mixed neighborhoods. Many social interaction models - including the seminal Schelling (1971) model -- have the feature that the only stable equilibria are fully segregated. These models suggest...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758197
In a classic paper, Schelling (1971) showed that extreme segregation can arise from social interactions in white …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760116
This paper investigates the long-run impacts of court-ordered school desegregation on an array of adult socioeconomic and health outcomes. The study analyzes the life trajectories of children born between 1945 and 1968, and followed through 2013, using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID)....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131677
chapter, I investigate the extent to which economic models of segregation, information-based discrimination, peer dynamics … consistent with the time-series data. Segregation and models of discrimination both contradict the trends in important ways …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139515