Showing 1 - 10 of 48
This paper uses the Italian Social Security employer-employee panel to study the effects of the Italian reform of 1990 on worker and job flows. We exploit the fact that this reform increased unjust dismissal costs for firms below 15 employees, while leaving dismissal costs unchanged for bigger...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903630
This paper presents evidence that job suburbanization caused significant declines in black employment from 1970 to 2000. I document that, conditional on detailed job characteristics, blacks are less likely than whites to work in suburban establishments, and this spatial segregation is stable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916595
large reforms of unemployment insurance (UI) benefit levels in Austria. We document that wages are insensitive to UI benefit … sensitivities larger than $0.03. The insensitivity holds even among workers with low wages and high predicted unemployment duration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012908465
dynamics in the tradition of Mortensen and Pissarides (1994). Our estimates discern 5 distinct types. Most unemployment comes … from just two of those types. Low employment types frequently circle among unemployment, short-term jobs, and being out of … the labor market. Short-term jobs play a role in the job-finding process related to the role of unemployment. These are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012891313
European unemployment is widely regarded as a problem of excessive real wages. This view as it is usually expressed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218438
direction and convexity of the age-unemployment relationship and the impact of experience on turnover and wages. Actions taken … when unemployed have an important impact on equilibrium turnover rates, unemployment rates, and the work history of the … pool of unemployed. The sorting model is used to analyze racial differences in youth unemployment and major empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220419
pay and the local unemployment rate -- in modern U.S. data. Consistent with recent evidence from more than 40 other …'s theoretical framework: (i) wages are higher in states with more generous unemployment benefits, (ii) the perceived probability of … job-finding is lower in states with higher unemployment, and (iii) employees are less happy in states that have higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222071
the unskilled. By contrast, in Europe it is undoubtedly the rise and persistence of unemployment. Technology has been … European unemployment. This paper seeks to provide a unified account of these major factor market developments. It models the … impact of technical change on relative wages and unemployment in a world in which one country has flexible and the other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226172
This paper develops a simple framework for examining human capital accumulation, unemployment, and relative wages in a …, technical change, and a productivity slowdown. We derive the consequences for the skilled-to-unskilled wage gap, unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013235283
inflation, strong real wage growth, and low rate of unemployment in the U.S. economy during the late 1990s. Many of these … univariate trends in the unemployment rate and in the rate of productivity growth, these coefficients are stable. This suggests … explanations of movements of wages, prices and unemployment over the 1990s, and indeed over the past forty years, must focus on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236799