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The Effect of Interventions to Reduce Fertility on Economic Growth

Ashraf, Quamrul H. - 2011

quantitative macroeconomic theory. We apply the model to examine the effect of a change in fertility from the UN medium-variant to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120983

Post-1500 Population Flows and the Long Run Determinants of Economic Growth and Inequality

Putterman, Louis - 2010

We construct a matrix showing the share of the year 2000 population in every country that is descended from people in different source countries in the year 1500. Using this matrix, we analyze how post-1500 migration has influenced the level of GDP per capita and within-country income inequality...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758246

Democratic Capital : The Nexus of Political and Economic Change

Persson, Torsten - 2010

We study the joint dynamics of economic and political change. Predictions of the simple model that we formulate in the paper get considerable support in a panel of data on political regimes and GDP per capita for about 150 countries over 150 years. Democratic capital -- measured by a nation's...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761656

The Global Spatial Distribution of Economic Activity : Nature, History, and the Role of Trade

Henderson, J. Vernon - 2016

We study the distribution of economic activity, as proxied by lights at night, across 250,000 grid cells of average area 560 square kilometers. We first document that nearly half of the variation can be explained by a parsimonious set of physical geography attributes. A full set of country...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994896

Inequality and Growth

Bénabou, Roland - 2021

Using two unifying models and an empirical exercise, this paper present and extends the main theories linking income distribution and growth, as well as the relevant empirical evidence. The first model integrates the political economy and imperfect capital markets theories. It allows for...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223063

Appropriate Technology and Growth

Basu, Susanto; Weil, David N. - 2021

We present a model of growth and technology transfer based on the idea that technologies are specific to particular combinations of inputs. We argue that this model is more realistic than the usual specification, in which an improvement in any technique for producing a given good improves all...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232718

The Gender Gap, Fertility, and Growth

Galor, Oded; Weil, David N. - 2021

This paper examines a novel mechanism linking fertility and growth. Household fertility is determined by relative wages of women and men. Increasing women's wages reduces fertility by raising the cost of children relatively more than household income. Lower fertility raises the level of capital...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232734

Heterogeneity, Stratification, and Growth

Bénabou, Roland - 2021

We examine how economic stratification affects inequality and growth over time. We study economies where heterogenous agents interact through local public goods or externalities (school funding, neighborhood effects) and economy-wide linkages (complementary skills. knowledge spillovers). We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013233451

Education, Income Distribution and Growth : The Local Connection

Bénabou, Roland - 2021

This paper develops a simple model of human capital accumulation and community formation by heterogeneous families, which provides an integrated framework for analyzing the local determinants of inequality and growth. Five main conclusions emerge. First, minor differences in education...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247651

The Political Resource Curse

Brollo, Fernanda - 2010

politicians, both with theory and data. The theory is based on a version of the career concerns model of political agency with … implications of the theory and identify the causal effect of larger federal transfers on political corruption and the observed … features of political candidates at the municipal level. In accordance with the predictions of the theory, we find that larger …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013148374