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Shocking Aspects of European Monetary Unification

Bayoumi, Tamim - 2007

of adjustment to these shocks are then compared to the results from US regional data. We find that the underlying shocks … are significantly more idiosyncratic across EC countries than across US regions, which may indicate that the EC will find … neighbors, experience shocks of similar magnitude and cohesion as the US regions. EC countries also exhibit a slower response to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012778838

Benefits and Spillovers of Greater Competition in Europe : A Macroeconomic Assesment

Bayoumi, Tamim; Laxton, Douglas; Pesenti, Paolo A. - 2021

and the US. Second, it may improve macroeconomic management by increasing the responsiveness of wages and prices to market …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223084

Is Regionalism Simply a Diversion? Evidence from the Evolution of the EC and Efta

Bayoumi, Tamim; Eichengreen, Barry - 2021

This paper considers the impact on trade of preferential arrangements in Europe since the 1950s. Using a first difference version of the gravity model, we find that the EC and EFTA altered the pattern of international trade. We also find evidence of trade diversion in several cases, notably that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224188

The Determinants of Realignment Expectations Under the EMS : Some Empirical Regularities

Chen, Zhaohui; Giovannini, Alberto - 2021

The stability of the EMS depends crucially on realignment expectations of the market participants. In this paper we discuss how to measure such expectations and how to relate them to economic fundamentals, central bank reputation, and institutional arrangements of the EMS. We find the following...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237565

The Currency Reform as the Last Stage of Economic and Monetary Union : Some Policy Questions

Giovannini, Alberto - 2021

The paper discusses the policy problems of a project aimed at substituting several national currencies with one single currency. While these problems are of general interest, the analysis is motivated by the plan for Economic and Monetary Union among the members of the European Community. The...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239962

Can the European Monetary System Be Copied Outside Europe? Lessons from Ten Years of Monetary Policy Coordination in Europe

Giavazzi, Francesco; Giovannini, Alberto - 2021

This paper addresses the question of whether the European Monetary System can be copied outside Europe. Our answer is negative. The EMS is just one element of a more comprehensive design of institutional integration within Europe: the presence of the European Economic Community, and the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247407

How Do Fixed-Exchange-Rates Regimes Work : the Evidence from the Gold Standard, Bretton Woods and the EMS

Giovannini, Alberto - 2013

This paper defines two competing hypotheses on the working of fixed exchange rates. The quot;symmetryquot; hypothesis states that every country is concerned with the good functioning of the system, and cannot afford to deviate from world averages. Every country is just left to follow the rules...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012754653

Is There a Conflict between EC Enlargement and European Monetary Unification?

Bayoumi, Tamim; Eichengreen, Barry - 2022

. This leads us to distinguish an EC "core" (made up of Germany and its immediate neighbors) and an EC periphery (made up of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324014