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We juxtapose the effects of trade and technology on employment in U.S. local labor markets between 1990 and 2007. Labor … employment, particularly in manufacturing and among non-college workers. Labor markets susceptible to computerization due to … nonmanufacturing but no net employment decline. Trade impacts rise in the 2000s as imports accelerate, while the effect of technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013035754
Even before the Great Recession, U.S. employment growth was unimpressive. Between 2000 and 2007, the economy gave back … the considerable gains in employment rates it had achieved during the 1990s, with major contractions in manufacturing … employment being a prime contributor to the slump. The U.S. employment "sag" of the 2000s is widely recognized but poorly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048616
, when detectable, result from the even faster declines in employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060261
In this paper, I study the effect of economic integration with the United States on state-industry employment growth in … liberalization has strong effects on industry location. Consistent with the transport-costs hypothesis, post-trade employment growth … mixed. Employment growth is higher where agglomeration in upstream and downstream industries is higher, but not where the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124909
-quarter of the contemporaneous aggregate decline in U.S. manufacturing employment. Transfer benefits payments for unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106658
greater job churning and reduced lifetime income. At the national level, employment has fallen in U.S. industries more exposed … to import competition, as expected, but offsetting employment gains in other industries have yet to materialize. Better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013000503
Has rising import competition contributed to the polarization of U.S. politics? Analyzing outcomes from the 2002 and 2010 congressional elections and the 2000, 2008, and 2016 presidential elections, we detect an ideological realignment that is centered in trade-exposed local labor markets and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012982947
find that consistent with our theory a local influx of immigrants crowds out employment of native-born workers in more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012958582
In this paper, we document the importance of high-skilled immigration for U.S. employment in STEM fields. To begin, we … review patterns of U.S. employment in STEM occupations among workers with at least a college degree. These patterns mirror … peaked around the year 2000, at the height of the dot-com bubble. STEM employment shares are just now approaching these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983436
, fertility and children's living circumstances during 1990-2014. On average, trade shocks differentially reduce employment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962728