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several health conditions associated with environmental causes and researchers have explored many issues concerning the …'s age, health status, and characteristics of the illnesses most frequently associated with environmental causes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013126212
We face a variety of potential catastrophes; nuclear or bioterrorism, a climate catastrophe, and a "mega-virus" are examples. Martin and Pindyck (AER 2015) showed that decisions to avert such catastrophes are interdependent, so that simple cost-benefit analysis breaks down. They assumed that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957386
A considerable amount of uncertainty surrounds life expectancy, the average length of life. The standard deviation in adult life span is about 15 years in the U.S., and theory and evidence suggest it is costly. I calibrate a utility-theoretic model of preferences over length of life and show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759205
We evaluate the effects of disease type and latency on willingness to pay (WTP) to reduce environmental risks of chronic, degenerative disease. Using contingent-valuation data collected from approximately 1,200 respondents in Taiwan, we find that WTP declines with latency between exposure to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228749
Debilitating events could leave either frailer or more robust survivors, depending on the extent of scarring and mortality selection. The majority of empirical analyses find frailer survivors. I find heterogeneous effects. Among severely stressed former Union Army POWs, which effect dominates 35...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135395
A growing literature documents cyclical movements in mortality and health. We examine this pattern more closely and … health care …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013117405
We develop a pair of risk measures, health and mortality delta, for the universe of life and health insurance products …. A life-cycle model of insurance choice simplifies to replicating the optimal health and mortality delta through a … portfolio of insurance products. We estimate the model to explain the observed variation in health and mortality delta implied …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121063
also may experience lost health insurance, and therefore higher financial barriers to health care, through age 65, when … Medicare becomes available. All of these experiences could contribute to weaker long-term health outcomes. To examine these … explore potential mechanisms for this health effect. Our results indicate that experiencing a recession in one's late 50s …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013100989
This paper uses a policy discontinuity to identify the immediate and long-term effects of public health insurance … before. We use this discontinuity in eligibility to measure the impact of public health insurance on mortality by following …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101819
a range of health behaviors. Using longitudinal survey data that include pre- and post- reports from the same … individuals, we investigate the effects of the crisis on smoking, heavy drinking, dietary behaviors, sleep, and other health … behaviors and investigate changes in work hours, real income, wealth, and mental health as potential mediators. We also consider …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013103523