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educational structure of the population and of policies which address the health impediments for labor force participation. Of the … the labor market integration of people with health limitations provide a particularly promising avenue to increase labor … force participation rates and thus help to address the challenges posed by demographic aging. If the health gap in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014347913
response scales across countries, partly related to social insurance generosity and employment protection. Furthermore, we find …To analyze the effect of health on work, many studies use a simple self-assessed health measure based upon a question … such as "do you have an impairment or health problem limiting the kind or amount of work you can do?" A possible drawback …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151371
primarily the symptom of real declines in the health of near-elderly Americans, relative to their European peers. In particular …, we use a microsimulation approach to project what US longevity would look like, if US health trends approximated those in … Europe. We find that differences in health can explain most of the growing gap in remaining life expectancy. In addition, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151378
insurance (DI) benefits due to work disability (WD), defined as the (partial) inability to engage in gainful employment due to …This paper studies the interrelated roles of health and welfare state policies in the decision to take up disability … physical or mental illness. We exploit the large international variation of health, self-reported WD and the uptake of DI …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012909134
were impaired in the performance of at least one basic activity. It describes their wealth, living arrangements, and health … characteristics. Tobit regressions are presented that relate utilization of hospital services, paid home-health care, and unreimbursed … home-health care utilization in this population are distinct from the factors that have been significant predictors of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012767111
those who are not already age-eligible for an old-age pension and who are deemed unable to work for health reasons. In this … paper, we use two sets of individual survey data to study the role of health and financial incentives in early retirement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059094
During a pandemic, an individual's choices can determine outcomes not only for the individual but also for the entire community. Beliefs, constraints and preferences may shape behavior. This paper documents demographic differences in behaviors, beliefs, constraints and risk preferences across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012831849
This study investigates whether rights to paid parental leave improve pediatric health, as measured by birth weights … senior citizens, whose health is not expected to be affected by parental leave. More generous leave rights are found to … may be a cost-effective method of bettering child health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013313232
whose employment patterns are or were hardly affected by the current (early) retirement incentives. Using these “pure health … benefits. Often, poor health is cited as the main reason why workers cannot work until the regular retirement age. In this … market if they wanted to and if they were not limited by poor health? To answer this question, we follow two different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999444
The main purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the effects of the cigarette excise tax structure on three outcomes: cigarette prices, government revenues, and cigarette consumption. We composed cross-sectional time-series data for 21 EU countries from year 1998 to 2007 from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139133