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Single women in the U.S. dominated the female labor force from 1870 to 1920. Data on the home life and working … conditions of women in 1888 and 1907 enable the estimation of earnings functions. Work in the manufacturing sector for these … women was task oriented and payment was frequently by the piece. Earnings rose steeply with experience and peaked early …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220002
in compensating for the effects of children, especially for women who left education after completing high school, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013312475
Union membership displayed a ∩-shaped pattern over the 20th century, while the distribution of income sketched a ∪. A model of unions is developed to analyze these phenomena. There is a distribution of firms in the economy. Firms hire capital, plus skilled and unskilled labor. Unionization...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106659
We study a novel dataset compiled from archival records, which includes information on men's wages, union status, educational attainment, work history, and other background variables for several cities circa 1950. Such data are extremely rare for the early post-war period when U.S. unions were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012953994
It is well known that the organizing environment for labor unions in the U.S. has deteriorated dramatically over a long period of time, contributing to the sharp decline in the private sector union membership rate and resulting in many fewer representation elections being held. What is less well...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013058258
discrimination than do nonunion plants against black or Hispanic men, or against black or white women, despite ther ecessions of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217635
How have women fared in unions in recent years? The major findings of this paper are that unions have been more … beneficial for women in the public sector than in the private sector, and that unionism for women is primarily a public sector … wriite collar phenomenon distinguished from that of males. According to our analysis:(1) Women have come to be an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220416
This paper deals with the effects of labor and transfer incomes as determinants of older women's labor force … participation. It examines the responsiveness of women aged 48-62 to the level of income available from both work and public … of disability-related transfers affects the labor supply of these women. A maximum-likelihood model is estimated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135047
It is frequently asserted that a college's female undergraduate enrollment in the sciences and engineering can be increased by raising female representation on the faculties in these areas. Despite the widespread acceptance of this proposition, it does not appear to have been subjected to any...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125959
relative wage and employment of women improves in blue-collar tasks, but not in white-collar tasks. We test our model using a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106068