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rigidities and trade impediments in shaping welfare, trade flows, productivity, price levels and unemployment rates. We show that … patterns of unemployment. Specifically, trade integration -- which benefits both countries -- may raise their rates of … unemployment. Moreover, differences in rates of unemployment do not necessarily reflect differences in labor market rigidities; the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759869
the effects of unemployment insurance on measured and actual employment, unemployment and non-participation. The data are … effect of UI on unemployment duration and temporary layoffs. The results are rather inconclusive, but suggest the importance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220411
There is a broad consensus among US opinion leaders that our economic problem is largely one of failures of international competition -- that trade deficits have eroded our manufacturing base, that inability to sell on world markets has been a major drag on economic growth, and that imports from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013211656
occupation. Because the probability of re-employment, conditional on unemployment, appears to have declined with age, the … male Americans experiencing 6 months or more of unemployment in the previous year (quot;long-term unemployedquot;). In … probability of experiencing long-term unemployment rose as persons aged. Census data are consistent with the view that the older …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760013
The employment rate of black men, and particularly of low-skill black men, fell precipitously from 1960 to 2000. At the … these trends in black employment and incarceration. Using data drawn from the 1960-2000 U.S. Censuses, we find a strong … correlation between immigration, black wages, black employment rates, and black incarceration rates. As immigrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760648
A number of authors have recently emphasized that the conventional model of unemployment dynamics due to Mortensen and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760666
This paper surveys recent empirical studies on the economic impacts of immigration. The survey first examines the magnitude of immigration as an economic phenomenon in various host countries. The second part deals with the assimilation of immigrant workers into host-country labor markets and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130970
The decline in the employment-population ratios for men and women over the period 2000-2007 prior to the Great … Recession represents an historic turnaround in the evolution of U.S. employment. The decline is disproportionately concentrated … experienced quite different wage and employment trends. Neither taxes nor transfers appear likely to explain the employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098143
frictions characterized by employment loss and employment opportunity arrival shocks. We argue that it is able to account for … shocks play a key role in allowing the model to match the persistence of the employment and out of the labor force states …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151365
We develop a model of self-sustaining discrimination in wages, coupled with higher unemployment and shorter employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013014295