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We develop a dynamic equilibrium model of labor demand with adverse selection. Firms learn the quality of newly hired workers after a period of employment. Adverse selection makes it costly to hire new workers and to release productive workers. As a result, firms hoard labor and under-react to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013108250
European unemployment is widely regarded as a problem of excessive real wages. This view as it is usually expressed carries the disturbing implication that there is a sharp conflict between the interests of those currently employed and the unemployed because it suggests that increases in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218438
I develop a version of the New Keynesian model with insider-outsider labor markets and hysteresis that can account for … fails to deliver, with the gap between the two increasing in the degree of hysteresis. Two simple targetiing rules are shown …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013307599
Can directed technical change be used to combat climate change? We construct new firm-level panel data on auto industry innovation distinguishing between "dirty" (internal combustion engine) and "clean" (e.g. electric and hybrid) patents across 80 countries over several decades. We show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013064941
We estimate the degree of amp;apos;stickinessamp;apos; in aggregate consumption growth (sometimes interpreted as reflecting consumption habits) for thirteen advanced economies. We find that, after controlling for measurement error, consumption growth has a high degree of autocorrelation, with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772369
Using the sticky price monetary model of exchange rate determination and the sunk cost model of trade hysteresis, we … show that a sufficiently large policy misalignment can induce hysteresis in the trade balance and thereby alter the steady …, policy, and econometric implications. Since hysteresis in our model can entail industrial dislocation and the scrappage of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762758
We evaluate manufacturing firms' responses to changes in the real exchange rate (RER) using detailed firm-level data for a large set of countries for the period 2001-2010. We uncover the following stylized facts about regional variation of manufacturing firms' integration into global value...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918619
longer in place. This paper studies the importance of such "hysteresis" – the failure of an effect to reverse itself as its … underlying cause is reversed – for the welfare evaluation of corrective policies. First, we introduce hysteresis into the … then derive new formulas allowing for hysteresis. We show that, under certain conditions, the persistent effect of a short …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918642
We study a world economy comprising two countries that may differ only in their prior experience in the research lab. Entrepreneurs in each country develop new technologies for varieties of a differentiated product whenever expected profits justify up-front research costs. Research productivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246384
experiment is conducted to test the main comparative static predictions of the theory, and the results are generally supportive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980675