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Employment growth is strongly predicted by smaller average establishment size, both across cities and across industries within cities, but there is little consensus on why this relationship exists. Traditional economic explanations emphasize factors that reduce entry costs or raise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013070743
It is well known that new businesses are typically much smaller than their established industry competitors, and that this size gap closes slowly. We show that even in commodity-like product markets, these patterns do not reflect productivity gaps, but rather differences in demand-side...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013066598
-local firms. They therefore mostly buy locally, limiting firms' potential market size (and competition). We explore this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916894
There is wide variation in the sizes of manufacturing plants, even within the most narrowly defined industry classifications used by statistical agencies. Standard theories attribute all such size differences to productivity differences. This paper develops an alternative theory in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144154
In most of the literature on auctions the valuations of agents are exogenously specified. This assumption may be inappropriate in a number of cases where valuations are better derived endogenously. Endogenous valuations are appropriate when there are many units being auctioned and their value is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013309349
role of an active market for corporate control and of competition in banking integration. European listed banks … profitability appears to converge to a common level. There is weak evidence that competition eliminates high profits for these banks …, and high profit banks see their profits driven down quickly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757853
degree of competition in a market with the share of nonprofits: the availability of economic profits under for-profit status … profit-deviating preferences from the state-defined regulatory status of nonprofit production. We argue that this separation … is crucial in providing predictions about the underlying forces which allow the coexistence of nonprofit and for-profit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224865
of market structure on quality of health care. The paper then moves on to consider competition in health insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122669
The impact of insurer competition on welfare, negotiated provider prices, and premiums in the U.S. private health care … industry is theoretically ambiguous. Reduced competition may increase the premiums charged by insurers and their payments made …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076578
implications of these changes for the nature and consequences of competition in health care markets. In this paper, we summarize … industry for competition, efficiency, and public policy. As will become apparent, this area offers a number of intriguing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013231581