Showing 1 - 10 of 554
Interventions targeting adolescent girls are seen as a key component in the fight to break the cycle of poverty in … the empowerment of adolescent girls in Malawi during and immediately after the two-year intervention. We find that the … program, which transferred cash directly to school-age girls as well as their parents, had effects on a broad range of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013075415
Large differences in fertility between women with high and low levels of education suggest that schooling may have a direct impact on knowledge and use of contraception. We investigate this issue using information on women in Mexico. In order to identify the causal effect of schooling, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013057400
secondary school enrollment by providing girls who continued to secondary school with a bicycle that would improve access to … increased girls' age-appropriate enrollment in secondary school by 30% and also reduced the gender gap in age … increasing girls' enrolment than comparable conditional cash transfer programs in South Asia, suggesting that the coordinated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013077662
This paper estimates the effects of maternal malnutrition exploiting the 1959-1961 Chinese famine as a natural experiment. In the 1% sample of the 2000 Chinese Census, we find that fetal exposure to acute maternal malnutrition had compromised a range of socioeconomic outcomes, including:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013217964
Combining eight years of panel data with an event study approach, we show that rural Chinese women's labor supply falls for one year following the birth of a daughter before returning to their pre-birth levels. The negative impact of the birth of a son on women's labor supply is much larger in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864140
This paper investigates whether judge political affiliation contributes to racial and gender disparities in sentencing using data on over 500,000 federal defendants linked to sentencing judge. Exploiting random case assignment, we find that Republican-appointed judges sentence black defendants...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918638
We study differences in the time parents spend with girls and boys at preschool ages in Canada, the U.K. and the U … reading and the use of number and letters. We find the parents commit more of this time to girls, starting at ages as young as … 9 months. We explore possible explanations of this greater commitment to girls including explicit parental preference …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085122
Although an increasing body of research promotes the development of universal early education and care programs, little is known about the extent to which these programs affect gender gaps in academic achievement and other developmental outcomes. Analyzing the introduction of universal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012960668
products) to adolescent girls in rural Nepal. Girls in the study were randomly allocated a menstrual cup for use during their …. While girls were 3 percentage points less likely to attend school on days of their period, we find no significant effect of … self-esteem or gynecological health. These results suggest that policy claims that barriers to girls' schooling and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757591
mortality risk in Sri Lanka between 1946 and 1953, which creates a sharp increase in life expectancy for school-age girls …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759375