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model to stress that dollarization implies the loss of independent monetary policy and of seigniorage, yet the significance … seigniorage loss or using Mundellian optimal currency area criteria. However, outcomes are rather different if credibility is … absent and dollarization can serve as a commitment device: the welfare impact of dollarization is ambiguous, and seigniorage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013245507
In 1936-37, the Federal Reserve doubled the reserve requirements imposed on member banks. Ever since, the question of whether the doubling of reserve requirements increased reserve demand and produced a contraction of money and credit, and thereby helped to cause the recession of 1937-1938, has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131502
This paper develops a model of inflation inertia based on optimizing forward looking staggered price setting in a small open economy. Unlike in current models of sticky prices, transitions to a lower steady state inflation rate take time even if they are fully credible, and they are associated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247405
In spite of the mystique behind a central bank's balance sheet, its resource constraint bounds the dividends it can distribute by the present value of seignorage, which is a modest share of GDP. Moreover, the statutes of the Federal Reserve or the ECB make it difficult for it to redistribute...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087884
This paper shows that the optimal extraction of seigniorage implies a strong tendency for inflation to fall over time …;tax-smoothingquot; theory of government deficits, which predicts that the inflation tax follows approximately a martingale, and of models of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774830
command over real resources through its ability to issue fiat money. They are (1) seigniorage (the change in the monetary base …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777609
seigniorage by issuing fiat money in echange for real resources. One insightful result is that , with contemporaneous perceptionof … solution for maximal seigniorage is the reputatoinal equilibrium. More generally , the analysis shows that the objective of … maximal seigniorage produces an equilibrium inflation rate equal either to a generalization of the Friedman elasticity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763378
This note extends the theory of the revenue maximizing rate of monetary growth to the case of a temporary suspension of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763496
A central bank is insolvent if its plans imply a Ponzi scheme on reserves so the price level becomes infinity. If the central bank enjoys fiscal support, in the form of a dividend rule that pays out net income every period, including when it is negative, it can never become insolvent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021867
determination of the revenue received from seigniorage. If the country goes further and uses a foreign money, it loses all … seigniorage. This paper uses an optimal inflation tax approach to analyze the consequences for optimal rates of income taxation … and welfare of the alternative exchange rate and monetary arrangements. From the viewpoint of seigniorage, a system in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215367