can attend an in-network hospital emergency department, but receive care and potentially a large, unexpected bill from an … out-of-network emergency physician working at that hospital. Because patients do not choose their emergency physician …

patients who have greater scope for hospital choice, suggesting a role for patient demand in allocation in the hospital sector …

increase costs. We illustrate our argument with examples taken from the insurance and the hospital industries, and discuss …

for diseases with the greatest profitability and demand elasticity. Most empirical evidence regarding hospital competition … – ambulances usually take patients to the closest (or affiliated) hospital. In this paper, we derive a theoretically appropriate ….S. regional hospital markets to instrument for market concentration. We then estimate the model using risk-adjusted Medicare data …

We examine the evolving structure of the U.S. hospital industry since 1970, focusing on how ownership form influences … hospital chain significantly decreases the probability of exit for for-profits, but not not-for-profits …

bans are not associated with statistically significant short-term declines in mortality or hospital admissions for …

market shares at a point in time and are more likely to expand over time. For example, a 10 percent increase in hospital …

High and increasing hospital prices have led to calls for price regulation. If prices are high because of consolidation …'s predictions across numerous quality measures including patient satisfaction, hospital processes, risk adjusted mortality, the …

infarction. Data sources include 100% Medicare Provider Analysis and Review, AHA hospital annual surveys, Medicare hospital cost …

the hospital industry, where the courts have denied seven of eight merger challenges since 1994, due largely to … previously employed methods overstate hospital demand elasticities by a factor of 2.4 to 3.4 and define larger markets than would … environment for hospital mergers …