movements remain an empirical question. Using detailed data from the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Japan we …

theory. Interestingly, no such ambiguity is evidenced in the data. Examining the filing patterns of the four major users of …

Consumers living near the U.S.-Canada border can shift their expenditures between the two countries, so real exchange …

influenced by exchange rate shocks and much slower to adjust to long run steady states. The United States, Japan, Canada, the …

We examine local labor markets in the U.S. and Canada from 1990 to 2011 using comparable household and business data …. Wage levels and inequality rise with city population in both countries, albeit less in Canada. Neither country saw wage … similarly, although in Canada they attract immigrant and highly-skilled workers more, while raising housing costs less. Chinese …

States, Canada, Germany, and several other OECD countries during and after the Great Recession of 2008-09. Unemployment rates … increased moderately in Canada. More recent data also show that, unlike Germany and Canada, the U.S. unemployment rate remains …

growth. Although U.S. shocks are the dominant influence on aggregate employment growth in Canada, sectoral shocks account for …

States and Canada. First, the Canadian and United States industry-level job creation and destruction rates are remarkably … similar. Industries with high (low) job creation in the U.S. exhibit high (low) job creation in Canada. The same is true for …