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This paper explores the relationship between kinship institutions and sex ratios in India at the turn of the twentieth century. Since kinship rules varied by caste, language, religion and region, we construct sex-ratios by these categories at the district-level using data from the 1901 Census of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772460
Entropy, or the gradual decline through age in the survivorship function, reflects the considerable amount of variance in length of life found in any human population. Part is due to the well-known variation in life expectancy between groups: large differences according to race, sex,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156855
of Sweden in 2000, we estimate the effect of education on stock market participation and risky asset holdings. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013025254
We analyze changes in the gender structure at the top of the earnings distribution in the United States over the last … changes in industry and age composition to the change in the gender composition of top earners. A large proportion of the … gender gaps over the life cycle, and gender differences among lifetime top earners …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046156
lower income students. Also, the effects of class composition in terms of gender and ability appear to be inverse U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137611
Tiebout's classic 1956 paper has strong implications regarding stratification across and within jurisdictions, predicting in the simplest instance a hierarchy of internally homogeneous communities ordered by income. Typically, urban areas are less than fully stratified, and the question arises...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013120986
Why do low-income individuals often oppose redistribution? We hypothesize that an aversion to being in "last place" undercuts support for redistribution, with low-income individuals punishing those slightly below themselves to keep someone "beneath" them. In laboratory experiments, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122222
In Beijing, the metropolitan government has made enormous place based investments to increase green space and to improve public transit. We examine the gentrification consequences of such public investments. Using unique geocoded real estate and restaurant data, we document that the construction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125912
This paper examines schools' decisions to sort students into different classes and how those sorting processes impact student achievement. There are two potential effects that result from schools creating homogeneous classes--a "tracking effect," which allows teachers to direct their focus to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013082792
We present evidence that benefits from agglomeration concentrate within race. Cross-sectionally, the black-white wage gap increases by 2.5% for every million-person increase in urban population. Within cities, controlling for unobservable productivity through residential-tract-by-demographic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083808