Showing 1 - 10 of 8,102
Because of the restrictive assumptions required to establish the theory of Ricardian equivalence, its relevance in … changes in tax receipts have no effect on consumer spending. The present study shows that Kormendi's results are a misleading … that in the equation specified by Kormendi, but with the years 1941 through 1946 excluded, increases in tax receipts have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224202
We study the timing-of-extraction problem facing a decentralized mine owner when extraction entails environmental damage. As expected, when the environmental damage from mining is known, the socially optimal timing will depend on the magnitude of the damage relative to these costs in the rest of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013019516
unconditional cross-sectional moments of household consumption growth and the moments of the risk-free rate, equity premium, price …-dividend ratio, and aggregate dividend and consumption growth. The model-implied risk-free rate and price-dividend ratio are … procyclical while the market return has countercyclical mean and variance. Finally, household consumption risk explains the cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054039
I characterize a dynamic economy under general distributions of households' risk tolerance, endowments, and beliefs … consumption-share increases; (b) the wealth-share of high risk-tolerant households increases; (c) richer households' wealth … risk sharing. Higher uncertainty increases stock prices, risk premiums, volatility, wealth inequality and the dispersion of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012894994
characteristics of idiosyncratic labor market risk. We find that uncertainty distributed throughout the working years accounts for 40 ….S. savings behavior. The restrictions imposed by general equilibrium theory play an important role in arriving at each of these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229110
because the former allows risk sharing across countries while the latter does not. The analysis is performed in a two … demonstrated that the ability to share risk across countries in the fixed rate regime does not necessarily lead to higher welfare … than the inability to share risk in the flexible rate regime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232193
government's role in promoting risk sharing. Benefits for each retired person may be tied to that person's lifetime income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013245709
We explore the quantitative implications of uncertainty about the length of life and a lack of annuity markets for life cycle consumption in a general equilibrium overlapping generations model in which markets are otherwise complete. Empirical studies find that consumption tends to rise early in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761264
a key determinant of risk premia at all investment horizons. As the investment horizon increases, transitory risks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776939
We measure the amount of smoothing achieved through various components of the government deficit in EU and OECD countries. For EU countries, at the 1-year frequency percent of shocks to GDP are smoothed via government consumption, 18 percent via transfers percent via subsidies, while taxes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225817