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A growing body of empirical work measuring different types of cultural traits has shown that culture matters for a variety of economic outcomes. This paper focuses on one specific aspect of the relevance of culture: its relationship to institutions. We review work with a theoretical, empirical,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071464
This paper discusses the two leading views of history and political institutions. For some scholars, institutions are … that while there is clear evidence that history matters and has long-term effects, there is not enough data to help us …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013060255
The exodus of Soviet Jews to Israel in the 1990s was a unique event. The immigration wave was distinctive for its large high skilled cohort, and its quick integration into the domestic labor market. Immigration also changed the entire economic landscape: it raised productivity, underpinned by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928310
This paper combines national accounts, survey, wealth and fiscal data (including recently released tax data on high-income taxpayers) in order to provide consistent series on the accumulation and distribution of income and wealth in Russia from the Soviet period until the present day. We find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949409
live longer. We review the determinants of these patterns: over history, over countries, and across groups within countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012761777
Among countries colonized by European powers during the past 500 years those that were relatively rich in 1500 are now relatively poor. We document this reversal using data on urbanization patterns and population density, which, we argue, proxy for economic prosperity. This reversal is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247251
The state of Georgia allocated most of its land to the public through a system of lotteries. These episodes provide unusual opportunities to assess the long-term impact of large shocks to wealth, as winning was uncorrelated with individual characteristics and participation was nearly universal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079754
concludes with four lessons of history and an agenda for international economists, including more attention to the impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013308598
We study the logic of Peronist interventionist polices and the beliefs that support them. Instead of a comprehensive approach, we focus on three elements. First, we study beliefs and values about the economic system present in Peron's speeches during the period 1943-55. Second, we study survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135050
In a cross-section of countries, government regulation is strongly negatively correlated with social capital. We document this correlation, and present a model explaining it. In the model, distrust creates public demand for regulation, while regulation in turn discourages social capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757998