Showing 1 - 10 of 59
Mongolia. We conducted public lotteries to allocate scarce slots for approximately 8,000 students who applied to oversubscribed … Mongolia led to significantly higher employment, and increased earnings for women. These positive impacts appear to be due to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012866169
Increasing the postsecondary attainment rate of college-age youth is an important economic priority in the U.S. and in other developed countries. Yet little is known about whether different forms of public subsidy can increase degree completion. In this paper, we compare the impact of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948915
Gains in 20th century real wages and reductions in the black-white wage gap have been linked to the mid-century ascent of school quality. With a new dataset uniquely appropriate to identifying the impact of female voter enfranchisement on education spending, we attribute up to one-third of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013030063
We study whether current spending levels and public knowledge of them contribute to transatlantic differences in policy preferences by implementing parallel survey experiments in Germany and the United States. In both countries, support for increased education spending and teacher salaries falls...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979764
This paper shows that social capital increases economic growth by raising government investment in human capital. We present a model of stochastic endogenous growth with imperfect political agency. Only some people correctly anticipate the future returns to current spending on public education....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920892
Since Coleman (1966), many have questioned whether school spending affects student outcomes. The school finance reforms that began in the early 1970s and accelerated in the 1980s caused some of the most dramatic changes in the structure of K–12 education spending in US history. To study the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012904509
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012904899
Public school finance equalization programs can be characterized by the change they impose on the tax price of an additional dollar of local school spending. I calculate the tax price of spending for each school district in the United States for 1972, 1982, and 1992. I find that using the actual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218409
Families originally living in public housing were assigned housing vouchers by lottery, encouraging moves to neighborhoods with lower poverty rates. Although we had hypothesized that reading and math test scores would be higher among children in families offered vouchers (with larger effects...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219221
This papers examines the relationship between demographic structure and the level of government spending on K-12 education. Panel data for the U.S. states over the 1960-1990 period suggests that an increase in the fraction of elderly residents in a jurisdiction is associated with a significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220530