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Individuals' preferences underlying most economic behavior are likely to display substantial heterogeneity. This paper reports on direct measures of preference parameters relating to risk tolerance, time preference, and intertemporal substitution. These experimental measures are based on survey...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210685
This paper discusses the recent research on the consumption function that has attempted to relax the assumption of certainty equivalence. While there remain many open questions, both theoretical and empirical, it is clear that the assumption of certainty equivalence can be misleading. Under more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230992
Risk and time are intertwined. The present is known while the future is inherently risky. Discounted expected utility … robust violations of discounted expected utility, inconsistent with both prospect theory probability weighting and models …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138320
There is convincing experimental evidence that Expected Utility fails, but when does it fail, how severely, and for … Expected Utility performs well away from certainty, but fails near certainty for about 40% of subjects. Comparing non …-Expected Utility theories, we strongly reject Prospect Theory probability weighting, we support disappointment aversion if amended to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121044
We investigate rewards to R&D in a model where substitute ideas for innovation arrive to random recipients at random times. By foregoing investment in a current idea, society as a whole preserves an option to invest in a better idea for the same market niche, but with delay. Because successive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071185
Are individuals expected utility maximizers? This question represents much more than academic curiosity. In a normative … utility maximization paradigm literally the only game in town. In this study, we advance the literature by exploring CEO … that both our CEO and student subject pools exhibit frequent and large departures from expected utility theory. In addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150437
Psychologists study regret primarily by measuring subjects' attitudes in laboratory experiments. This does not shed light on how expected regret affects economic actions in market settings. To address this, we use proprietary data from a blackjack table in Las Vegas to analyze how expected...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013152738
expected utility (GEU) to the diversification of agents who maximize the conventional expected utility (EU). Specifically, we … derive the patterns of diversification for agents who maximize a rank-dependent' expected utility, attaching more weight to … bad' than to good' outcomes, in contrast to the probability weights used in a conventional expected utility maximization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774958
-pecuniary component of utility associated with each choice alternative. Previous work has found that, without parametric restrictions or …-pecuniary component of utility associated with each choice alternative. We develop nonparametric estimators corresponding to two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759373
can be represented as maximization of expected utility. However, our agent is not concerned the consistency of his … dominance should be considered rational. Expected utility maximization respects dominance, but it has no special status from the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012769876