Showing 1 - 10 of 1,238
We study how opening to trade affects economic growth in a model where heterogeneous firms can adopt new technologies already in use by other firms in their home country. We characterize the growth rate using a summary statistic of the profit distribution—the mean-min ratio. Opening to trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029555
We examine the impact of Chinese import competition on patenting, IT, R&D and TFP using a panel of up to half a million firms over 1996-2007 across twelve European countries. We correct for endogeneity using the removal of product-specific quotas following China's entry into the World Trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038317
. Sectors are populated by final-good producers who differ in productivity levels. Based on productivity and sectoral … different productivity levels choose different ownership structures and supplier locations, i.e., they choose different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218970
our benchmark assumption that industry prices are independent of productivity. When we allow for the endogeneity of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219298
This paper analyzes the welfare implications of international spillovers related to productivity gains, changes in …-equilibrium model with monopolistic competition, drawing a distinction between productivity gains that enhance manufacturing efficiency …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220817
firm framework. The paper also shows how the aggregate industry productivity growth generated by the reallocations …, the paper provides an extension of Krugman's (1980) trade model that incorporates firm level productivity differences …. Firms with different productivity levels coexist in an industry because each firm faces initial uncertainty concerning its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234363
and productivity. A model with monopolistic competition, a continuum-of-goods, and endogenous tradability allows for … theory and history to be consistent for a wide range of underlying productivity shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013114711
I show that accounting for cross-industry variation in trade elasticities greatly magnifies the estimated gains from trade. The main idea is as simple as it is general: While imports in the average industry do not matter too much, imports in some industries are critical to the functioning of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106036
Three sources of gains from trade under monopolistic competition are: (i) new import varieties available to consumers; (ii) enhanced efficiency as more productive firms begin exporting and less productive firms exit; (iii) reduced markups charged by firms due to import competition. The first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013149703
In this article we introduce an empirical framework to analyze how firm performance is affected by increased globalization. Using this framework we discuss recent work on measuring the impact of various shocks firms face in the global marketplace, such as reductions in trade costs (through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063293