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Voters often dismantle constitutional checks and balances on the executive. If such checks and balances limit presidential abuses of power and rents, why do voters support their removal? We argue that by reducing politician rents, checks and balances also make it cheaper to bribe or influence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121590
Attempting to shed light on the optimal size of government, economists have analyzed planning problems that specify a … choice of a planner who knows the welfare achieved by each policy. This paper examines choice of size of government by a … a wide range of spending levels--thus, a society can rationalize having a small or large government. I conclude that to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104080
We study the constrained Pareto efficient allocations in a dynamic production economy in which the group that holds political power decides the allocation of resources. We show that Pareto efficient allocations take a quasi-Markovian structure and can be represented recursively as a function of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150732
size of this political distortion. In this paper we study the determination of government debt and deficits in a dynamic …, a rent-seeking government over-saves and over-taxes along the equilibrium path relative to a benevolent government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012769645
This paper develops a simple theoretical framework to study a set of regions, each with its own regional government …, who share a union or central government. These governments must decide whether to implement or discard a large number of … are insensitive to externalities. The key observation here is that the union government is insensitive to local benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012864805
We present a theory of endogenous fiscal policy and growth. Fiscal policy — debt, income tax, spending on local public … we call the shrinking government effect: public debt grows faster than GDP, provisions of public goods and infrastructure …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013013181
, indicating that most government insiders quickly wear out their welcome, and then drop once the minister is fully entrenched in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013052502
This paper offers a new interpretation of the connection between openness and good governance. Assuming that corruption and bad governance drive out international trade and investment more than domestic trade and investment, a naturally more open economy' as determined by its size and geography...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212346
Local public goods financed from a national tax base provide concentrated benefits to receipient jurisdictions but disperse costs, creating incentives for legislators to increase own-district spending but to restrain aggregate spending due to the associated tax costs. While these common pool...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246358
Why do inefficient %uF818 non-growth enhancing %uF818 institutions emerge and persist? This paper develops a simple framework to provide some answers to this question. Political institutions determine the allocation of political power, and economic institutions determine the framework for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247019