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This paper presents a comparative analysis of productivity growth in the U.S. and Japanese electrical machinery … industries in the postwar period. This industry has experienced rapid growth in output and productivity and high rates of capital … inputs as well as the determinants of productivity growth in the U.S. and Japanese electrical machinery industry. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218546
We compute rates of growth in labor productivity during the 1973-80 period for samples of individual manufacturing … contribution of such expenditures to productivity growth was about the same in both countries. Hence, the rather large differences … on the observed rates of productivity growth between the two countries can not be accounted for by differences in either …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228644
prices and total factor productivity (TFP) with the aim of highlighting data patterns that are useful for evaluating business … run movements in total factor productivity and (ii) such stock prices innovations do not affect U.S. sectoral TFPs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225845
We argue that management sells assets when doing so provides the cheapest funds to pursue its objectives rather than for operating efficiency reasons alone. This hypothesis suggests that (1) firms selling assets have high leverage and/or poor performance, (2) a successful asset sale is good news...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763250
in our model are caused by declines in expected returns, increases in expected profitability, or increases in prior … uncertainty about average profitability. The model predicts that IPO waves are preceded by high market returns, followed by low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752712
have high industry-level dispersion of profitability have on average higher market-to-book ratios than firms in low … dispersion industries. This positive relation between market-to-book ratios and industry profitability dispersion is economically …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029556
We explore how changes in ownership and managerial control affect the productivity and profitability of producers … gains in capacity utilization that raised both their productivity and profitability levels, consistent with acquiring owner … century, we find a more nuanced picture than the straightforward "higher productivity buys lower productivity" story commonly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013058693
A positive productivity shock in the host country tends typically to increase the volume of the desired FDI flows to … the host country, through the standard marginal profitability effect. But, at the same time, such a shock may lower the … likelihood of making any new FDI flows by the source country, through a total profitability effect, derived from the a general …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013232174
) productivity growth, as more productive businesses displace less productive ones. However, this research has been limited by the … productivity measures. If prices reflect idiosyncratic demand or market power shifts, high "productivity" businesses may not be … selection and productivity growth using data from industries where we observe producer-level quantities and prices separately …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249707
negative union effects on profitability, but growth, productivity and the capital-labor ratio appear to be little affected by …This paper examines the impact of unionization on profit- ability, growth and productivity using time series data on … analysis is that information about union wage and productivity effects is not sufficient to permit prediction of the sign (or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212600