Showing 1 - 10 of 564
This paper examines the regional distribution of public employment in Italy. It documents two sets of facts. This first … the wage bill in the South of Italy can be identified as a subsidy. Both the size of public employment and the level of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242899
During the 1970s, Italy experienced an extreme compression of wage differentials, similar to the better-known situation … inflation), a major technological change (industrial restructuring and the computer revolution), and a major political change … relative influences of institutions, market forces, technology and politics on the evolution of earnings inequality in Italy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013311203
In the aftermath of World War II, Italy and France experienced high inflation. The two countries enacted remarkably … similar economic policy measures, but stabilization came at different times: for Italy at the end of 1947, for France a year … decline. We conclude that inflation was symptomatic of an unresolved distributional conflict, and carne to an end when one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219986
How far can shoe-leather go in explaining the welfare cost of inflation? Using a unique set of microeconomic data on … welfare cost of inflation analogous to Bailey's triangle, but based on a rigorous microeconomic framework. The welfare cost of … inflation varies considerably within the population, but never turns out to be very large (about 0.1 percent of consumption or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220397
A nationally representative sample of respondents estimated their fatality risks from four types of natural disasters, and indicated whether they favored governmental disaster relief. For all hazards, including auto accident risks, most respondents assessed their risks as being below average,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012755455
The fundamental feature of private contracting is its relational nature. When faced with unforeseen or unexpected circumstances, private parties, as long as the relation remains worthwhile, adjust their required performance without the need for costly renegotiation or formal recontracting....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758508
Labor market regulation can have harmful unintended consequences. In many markets, especially for public sector workers, pay is regulated to be the same for individuals across heterogeneous geographical labor markets. We would predict that this will mean labor supply problems and potential falls...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759552
Many school choice proposals would enable parents to choose among public school districts in their area, though not among private schools. Theory predicts three reactions to easier choice among public schools: increased sorting of students and parents among schools; easier choice will encourage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763573
The quality of governance depends on public sector worker productivity. We use micro data from China to document that judges are less productive on polluted days. Building on the insights of Alchian and Kessel (1962), we discuss the role of organization design and the incentives of public versus...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012891775
Do the retirement patterns of public-sector workers differ from those in the private sector? Most private-sector workers today face a do-it-yourself retirement income landscape characterized by an exposure to market forces through defined-contribution pension plans and private saving, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911493