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We consider a tractable model of heterogeneous production units that features endogenous entry and productivity … standard factor misallocation framework, policy distortions featuring a positive productivity elasticity of distortions imply … larger reductions in output through smaller investments in establishment productivity. A calibrated version of the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979762
We survey and assess the literature on the positive and negative effects of ethnic diversity on economic policies and outcomes. Our focus is on both focus both cities in developed countries (the US) and villages in developing countries. We also consider the endogenous formation of political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013213444
We propose uncertainty shocks as a new shock that drives business cycles. First, we demonstrate that microeconomic uncertainty is robustly countercyclical, rising sharply during recessions, particularly during the Great Recession of 2007-2009. Second, we quantify the impact of time-varying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065796
What accounts for differences in output per capita and total factor productivity (TFP) across countries? Empirical … in a general equilibrium model of establishment productivity where the distribution of productivity is characterized in … productivity improvement thereby altering the productivity distribution and equilibrium prices (dynamic effect), further lowering …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957990
We formulate a version of the growth model in which production is carried out by heterogeneous plants and calibrate it to US data. In the context of this model we argue that differences in the allocation of resources across heterogeneous plants may be an important factor in accounting for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012760197
Keynes's “Grandchildren” essay famously predicted both a rapid increase in productivity and a sharp shrinkage of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011932
at the micro level typically reduces total factor productivity at the macro level. Quantifying these effects is leading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130964
trade shifts the distribution towards higher average productivity due to entry and exit of firms. These models ignore the … assumption, produce in their 'birth nation.' We show that when firms are allowed to switch locations, new productivity effects … reinforces the big-nation productivity gain while reducing or even reversing the small-nation productivity gain. The small nation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131680
. The implications of the theory both for measurement and government policy are examined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135410
productivity. We investigate these phenomena further by examining the relationship between plant-level productivity and firm …-level R&D. We find that (1) the productivity-enhancing effects of parent firm R&D are diminished by geographic distance from … the research lab and `technological' distance between the product-field focus of the R&D and the plants; (2) productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137603