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The fiscal theory says that the price level is determined by the ratio of nominal debt to the present value of real … primary surpluses. I analyze long-term debt and optimal policy in the fiscal theory. I find that the maturity structure of the … debt matters. For example, it determines whether news of future deficits implies current inflation or future inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220940
In models with complete markets, targeting core inflation enables monetary policy to maximize welfare by replicating … stabilize price movements in the flexible price sector. Also, in the presence of financial frictions, stabilizing core inflation … frictions a welfare-maximizing central bank should adopt flexible headline inflation targeting--a target based on headline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013133080
This paper characterizes the properties of various interest-rate rules in a basic forward-looking model. We compare simple Taylor rules and rules that respond to price-level fluctuations (called Wicksellian rules). We argue that by introducing an appropriate amount of history dependence in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143464
In a previous paper, "Trade in Risky Assets," I have analyzed the pattern of international trade in risky real assets between barter economies, relying on the Law of Comparative Advantage and using autarky asset price differences to predict the pattern of asset trade. In this paper the analysis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248119
comparisons of productivity growth across decades and among nations. This paper serves a dual purpose of reviewing compactly the … affect international comparisons of inflation and output growth. The traditional problem of substitution bias in the Consumer … measurement methods tend to overstate the recent productivity performance of U.S. relative to European manufacturing, with an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229125
, productivity, the price level, money and credit stocks during each episode. Two booms stand out in terms of their length and rate … rapid real growth and productivity advance, suggesting that booms are driven at least partly by fundamentals. We find no … consistent relationship between inflation and stock market booms, though booms have typically occurred when money and credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127756
We review the fiscal theory of the price level. We place special emphasis on the theory's implications for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223567
multiple solutions in rational expectations (RE) models. In three of these cases--involving inflation forecast targeting, the … zero-lower bound deflation trap, and the fiscal theory of the price level--analysis based on E-stability and adaptive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013227186
A new theory of price determination suggests that if primary surpluses are independent of the level of debt, the price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243371
We demonstrate that the Fiscal Theory of the Price Level (FTPL) cannot be used to determine the price level uniquely in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012894996