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This essay offers a brief history of macroeconomics, together with an evaluation of what has been learned over the past several decades. It is based on the premise that the field has evolved through the efforts of two types of macroeconomist%u2014 those who understand the field as a type of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012779829
This paper estimates the nature and magnitude of the local externalities from own industry scale, as envisioned by Marshall. Census panel data on individual plants in high-tech and machinery industries across up to 487 countries are utilized, to quantify the direct effects of local external...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248099
human capital theory brought the NBER into the modern era of economics …The human capital construct is deep in the bones of economics and finds reference by many classical economists, even if … they did not use the phrase. The term “human capital,” seldom mentioned in economics before the 1950s, increased starting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014100574
This paper assesses the role of Friedman and Schwartz's "A Monetary History of the United Slates: 1867 to 1960" as a progenitor of research in monetary history. The paper critically surveys the literature on three major themes in the book: monetary disturbances; the domestic monetary framework...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013310581
We develop a conceptual framework to highlight the role of ideas as a catalyst for policy and institutional change. We make an explicit distinction between ideas and vested interests and show how they feed into each other. In doing so the paper integrates the Keynes-Hayek perspective on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012922972
attention in the economics literature. In this paper, we present a simple model which predicts the core symptoms of depression …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976995
On December 1933, John Maynard Keyes published an open letter to President Roosevelt, where he wrote: “The recent gyrations of the dollar have looked to me more like a gold standard on the booze than the ideal managed currency of my dreams.” In this paper I use high frequency data to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012963186
We propose and evaluate a technique for instrumental variables estimation of linear models with conditional heteroskedasticity. The technique uses approximating parametric models for the projection of right hand side variables onto the instrument space, and for conditional heteroskedasticity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776859
This paper describes the development of the "triangle" model of inflation, which holds that the rate of inflation depends on inertia, demand. and supply. This model differs from most other versions of the Phillips curve by relating inflation directly to the level and rate of change of detrended...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127297
We propose and evaluate a technique for instrumental variables estimation of linear models with conditional heteroskedasticity. The technique uses approximating parametric models for the projection of right hand side variables onto the instrument space, and for conditional heteroskedasticity and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106202