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Outsourcing When Investments are Specific and Complementary
Lileeva, Alla - 2014
Using the universe of large Canadian manufacturing firms in 1988 and 1996, we investigate to what extent outsourcing … outsourcing less likely; (ii) complementarities between the investments of the buyer and the seller are also associated with less … outsourcing; (iii) property rights predictions on the link between investment intensities and optimal ownership are only supported …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012751128
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Management Practices, Workforce Selection and Productivity
Bender, Stefan - 2016
Recent research suggests that much of the cross-firm variation in measured productivity is due to differences in use of advanced management practices. Many of these practices – including monitoring, goal setting, and the use of incentives – are mediated through employee decision-making and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996465
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Global Sourcing
Antras, Pol; Helpman, Elhanan - 2021
We present a North South model of international trade in which differentiated products are developed in the North. Sectors are populated by final-good producers who differ in productivity levels. Based on productivity and sectoral characteristics, firms decide whether to integrate into the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218970
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Contractual Versus Generic Outsourcing : The Role of Proximity
Feenstra, Robert C.; Spencer, Barbara J. - 2021
We explore the relationship between proximity of buyers and sellers and the organizational form of outsourcing …. Outsourcing can be "contractual" in which suppliers undertake specific investments or involve "generic" market transactions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222317
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The "Austerity Myth" : Gain Without Pain?
Perotti, Roberto - 2011
Eurozone countries today) and two - Finland and Sweden - after floating the currency.All four episodes were associated with an … occurred because the sterling coincidentally appreciated. In Finland and Sweden the currency experienced an extremely large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118837
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The Impact of Tax Incentives on the Economic Activity of Entrepreneurs
Harju, Jarkko - 2012
Based on existing evidence, we know little about how the taxation of small business owners affects their economic activity. This paper studies the effect of two Finnish tax reforms, in 1997 and 1998, on the effort decisions of the owners of small businesses utilizing both theoretical model and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099817
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Tax-Loss Trading and Wash Sales
Grinblatt, Mark - 2002
An analysis of trades in the Finnish stock market around the turn of the year shows that Finnish investors tend to realize losses more than gains towards the end of December. They also buy back the same stocks they recently sold, with a repurchase rate that depends on the size of the capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012787363
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Modeling Great Depressions : The Depression in Finland in the 1990s
Conesa, Juan Carlos - 2010
occurred in Finland in the early 1990s. We find that the sharp drop in real GDP over the period 1990-93 was driven by a … increases in government consumption during 1989-94, which drove down hours worked in Finland. We attempt to endogenize the drop …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759701
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The Effect of Weight on Labor Market Outcomes : An Application of Genetic Instrumental Variables
Bockerman, Petri - 2016
The increase in the prevalence of obesity worldwide has led to great interest in the economic consequences of obesity, but valid and powerful instruments for obesity, which are needed to estimate its causal effects, are rare. This paper contributes to the literature by using a novel instrument:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012993237
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Why is Infant Mortality Higher in the Us than in Europe?
Chen, Alice - 2014
The US has higher infant mortality than peer countries. In this paper, we combine micro-data from the US with similar data from four European countries to investigate this US infant mortality disadvantage. The US disadvantage persists after adjusting for potential differential reporting of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046602