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Poland, Hungary. and Czechoslovakia and develop a model of changing support for reforms during the transition to a market … massive vacancies. The dispersion of wages increased substantially in Hungary and Poland though not in Czechoslovakia. My …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220944
This paper examines the inflation targeting experience in three transition countries: the Czech Republic, Poland and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225557
Poland so far. We then develop a model and use it to think about the determinants of the speed of transition and the level of … unemployment. Finally, we return to the role of policy and the future in Poland, as well as the causes of cross-Central European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014089271
While output declined in virtually all transition economies in the initial years, the speed and extent of the recovery that followed has varied widely across these countries. The contrast between the more and less successful transitions, the latter largely in the former Soviet Union, raises many...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014156715
This paper deals with the early stages of transformation of centrally-planned economies (CBEs) into market economies … highlights the anticipatory character of economic behavior during the early stages of the transformation process. A major focus … is given to credit markets. The CPEs undergoing transformation lack depth and breadth of financial markets. The lack of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139423
I generalize a benchmark model of directed technical change to allow innovations and factors of production (here energy resources) to be substitutes or complements. I show that a dominant sector is forever locked-in under substitutability but researchers' market incentives can drive a transition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955939
This paper identifies obstacles hindering the transformation of centrally-planned economies (CPEs) into well …-functioning market economies. The analysis is motivated by the recent experience with economic transformation and restructuring in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762999
Critical transitions for a country are historical periods when the powerful organizations in a country shift from one set of beliefs about how institutions (the formal and informal rules of the game) will affect outcomes to a new set of beliefs. Critical transitions can lead a country toward...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994897
We study the general equilibrium effects of social insurance on the transition in a model in which the process of moving workers from matches in the state sector to new matches in the private sector takes time and involves uncertainty. We find that adding social insurance may slow transition....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218722
This paper provides a detailed discussion of the real phenomena that materialized in the stabilization period which followed the German hyper-inflation. Significant real dislocations arose after the monetary reform; and these can be attributed to a government policy which subsidized heavy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221534