Showing 1 - 10 of 371
There are very large literatures in public health and economics on the effects of workplace smoking bans, with most … studies relying on cross-sectional variation. We provide new quasi-experimental evidence on the effects of workplace bans by … using the differential timing of adoption of over 100 very strong local smoking by-laws in Ontario, Canada over the period …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776876
We study the role of establishment-specific wage premiums in generating recent increases in West German wage inequality. Models with additive fixed effects for workers and establishments are fit in four distinct time intervals spanning the period 1985-2009. Unlike standard wage models,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013065086
In this paper we test whether procrastination and planning problems affect the performance, compensation and work satisfaction among employees. We conducted a randomized controlled experiment with a bank in Colombia to change the frequency and intensity with which employees received reminders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013068288
This paper examines the impact of job-related stress on smoking behavior. We use data from the Health and Retirement Study to examine how high job stress affects the probability that smokers quit and the number of cigarettes smoked for current smokers. We include individual fixed effects, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151382
workplace smoking restrictions as reported by bartenders and reduced the fraction of bartenders who smoke. We do not, however …, find that SCIALs in private workplaces, government workplaces, schools, or restaurants increased the presence of workplace … reductions associated with SCIALs in previous research are unlikely to have been directly caused by effects of workplace smoking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151383
We examine whether the job characteristics of physical demands and environmental conditions affect individual's health. Five-year cumulative measures of these job characteristics are used to reflect findings in the biologic and physiologic literature that indicate that cumulative exposure to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158504
The spatial mismatch hypothesis posits that employment decentralization isolated urban blacks from work opportunities. This paper focuses on one large employer that has remained in the central city over the twentieth century - the U.S. Postal Service. We find that blacks substitute towards...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012775880
Unemployment inflows fell from 4 percent of employment per month in the early 1980s to 2 percent or less by the mid 1990s and thereafter. U.S. data also show a secular decline in the job destruction rate and the volatility of firm-level employment growth rates. We interpret this decline as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758431
peer effects in smoking. We address the endogeneity of peers by looking at the impact of workplace smoking bans on spousal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759776
the workplace. We find no evidence that the ability of playing partners affects the performance of professional golfers …, contrary to recent evidence on peer effects in the workplace from laboratory experiments, grocery scanners, and soft … by social forces. We view our results as complementary to the existing studies of peer effects in the workplace and as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759808