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Privatization in East European Transformation
Fischer, Stanley - 2021
Privatization of state assets is an essential step to the creation of a viable private sector in the formerly socialist … privatization, with emphasis on Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia. Progress in privatizing small firms has been rapid in several … East European countries, but privatization of large firms has been slow, with most success to date in Hungary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247193
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The Rise of State-Connected Private Owners in China
Bai, Chong-En; Hsieh, Chang-Tai; Song, Zheng (Michael); … - 2021
We use administrative registration records with information on the owners of all Chinese firms to document their connections through equity investments. We show that the largest private owners have direct equity ties with state owners, the next largest private owners have equity ties with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014090294
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The Deaths of Manufacturing Plants
Bernard, Andrew B.; Jensen, J. Bradford - 2021
This paper examines the causes of manufacturing plant deaths within and across industries in the U.S. from 1977-1997. The effects of international competition from low wage countries, exporting, ownership structure, product diversity, productivity, geography, and plant characteristics are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244725
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Make Versus Buy in Trucking : Asset Ownership, Job Design and Information
Baker, George P.; Hubbard, Thomas N. - 2021
Explaining patterns of asset ownership in the economy is a central goal of both organizational economics and industrial organization. We develop a model of asset ownership in trucking, which we test by examining how the adoption of different classes of on-board computers (OBCs) between 1987 and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229108
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Grasp the Large, Let Go of the Small : The Transformation of the State Sector in China
Hsieh, Chang-Tai - 2015
Starting in the late 1990s, China undertook a dramatic transformation of the large number of firms under state control. Small state-owned firms were privatized or closed. Large state-owned firms were corporatized and merged into large industrial groups under the control of the Chinese state. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013026794
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The Land that Lean Manufacturing Forgot? Management Practices in Transition Countries
Bloom, Nicholas - 2014
We have conducted the first survey on management practices in transition countries. We found that Central Asian transition countries, such as Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, have on average very poor management practices. Their average scores are below emerging countries such as Brazil, China and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067648
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Growth, Initial Conditions, Law and Speed of Privatization in Transition Countries : 11 Years Later
Godoy, Sergio; Stiglitz, Joseph E. - 2021
the market. In particular, we look at whether speed of privatization, legal institutions or initial conditions are more … endogeneity, confused issues of speed and level of privatization, and did not face up to the problems of multicollinearity. Our … results suggest that, contrary to the earlier literature, the speed of privatization is negatively associated with growth, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013234403
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The Razor's Edge : Distortions and Incremental Reform in the People's Republic of China
Young, Alwyn - 2010
In a partially reformed economy, distortions beget distortions. Segments of the economy which are freed from centralized control respond to the rent seeking opportunities implicit in the remaining distortions of the economy. The battle to capture, and then protect, these rents leads to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013147214
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Obstacles to Transforming Centrally-Planned Economies : The Role of Capital Markets
Calvo, Guillermo A. - 2010
absence of such measures, privatization will be difficult since the necessary information about creditworthiness of firms is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762999
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Household Savings in Transition Economies
Denizer, Cevdet - 2010
Based on matching household surveys for three central European countries, Bulgaria, Hungary and Poland, we explore the determinants of household saving rates in transition economies. We find savings rates to increase strongly in relative income and to be significantly higher for households...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012763614